slonik/specs/wfe.xml

288 lines
14 KiB
XML

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" encoding="UTF-8" href="iform.xsl" version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE instructionsection PUBLIC "-//ARM//DTD instructionsection //EN" "iform-p.dtd">
<!-- Copyright (c) 2010-2022 Arm Limited or its affiliates. All rights reserved. -->
<!-- This document is Non-Confidential. This document may only be used and distributed in accordance with the terms of the agreement entered into by Arm and the party that Arm delivered this document to. -->
<instructionsection id="WFE" title="WFE -- AArch32" type="instruction">
<docvars>
<docvar key="instr-class" value="general" />
<docvar key="mnemonic" value="WFE" />
</docvars>
<heading>WFE</heading>
<desc>
<brief>
<para>Wait For Event</para>
</brief>
<authored>
<para>Wait For Event is a hint instruction that indicates that the PE can enter a low-power state and remain there until a wakeup event occurs. Wakeup events include the event signaled as a result of executing the <instruction>SEV</instruction> instruction on any PE in the multiprocessor system. For more information, see <xref linkend="CFIJIIHE">Wait For Event and Send Event</xref>.</para>
<para>As described in <xref linkend="CFIJIIHE">Wait For Event and Send Event</xref>, the execution of a <instruction>WFE</instruction> instruction that would otherwise cause entry to a low-power state can be trapped to a higher Exception level, see:</para>
<list type="unordered">
<listitem><content><xref linkend="CHDJGAIC">Traps to Undefined mode of PL0 execution of WFE and WFI instructions</xref>.</content></listitem>
<listitem><content><xref linkend="BEIBHJCJ">Traps to Hyp mode of Non-secure EL0 and EL1 execution of WFE and WFI instructions</xref>.</content></listitem>
<listitem><content><xref linkend="CHDEGCIJ">Traps to Monitor mode of the execution of WFE and WFI instructions in modes other than Monitor mode</xref>.</content></listitem>
</list>
</authored>
<encodingnotes>
<para>For more information about the <arm-defined-word>constrained unpredictable</arm-defined-word> behavior of this instruction, see <xref linkend="CJAEGDJC">Architectural Constraints on UNPREDICTABLE behaviors</xref>.</para>
</encodingnotes>
</desc>
<alias_list howmany="0"></alias_list>
<classes>
<classesintro count="3">
<txt>It has encodings from the following instruction sets:</txt>
<txt> A32 (</txt>
<a href="#iclass_a1">A1</a>
<txt>)</txt>
<txt> and </txt>
<txt> T32 (</txt>
<a href="#iclass_t1">T1</a>
<txt> and </txt>
<a href="#iclass_t2">T2</a>
<txt>)</txt>
<txt>.</txt>
</classesintro>
<iclass name="A1" oneof="3" id="iclass_a1" no_encodings="1" isa="A32">
<docvars>
<docvar key="armarmheading" value="A1" />
<docvar key="instr-class" value="general" />
<docvar key="isa" value="A32" />
<docvar key="mnemonic" value="WFE" />
</docvars>
<iclassintro count="1"></iclassintro>
<regdiagram form="32" psname="aarch32/instrs/WFE/A1_A.txt" tworows="1">
<box hibit="31" width="4" name="cond" usename="1" settings="4" constraint="!= 1111">
<c colspan="4">!= 1111</c>
</box>
<box hibit="27" width="5" settings="5">
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>1</c>
<c>1</c>
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="22" name="R" settings="1">
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="21" width="2" settings="2">
<c>1</c>
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="19" width="2" name="imm4&lt;3:2&gt;" settings="2">
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="17" width="2" name="imm4&lt;1:0&gt;" settings="2">
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="15" settings="1">
<c>(1)</c>
</box>
<box hibit="14" settings="1">
<c>(1)</c>
</box>
<box hibit="13" settings="1">
<c>(1)</c>
</box>
<box hibit="12" settings="1">
<c>(1)</c>
</box>
<box hibit="11" width="12" name="imm12" settings="12">
<c>(0)</c>
<c>(0)</c>
<c>(0)</c>
<c>(0)</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>1</c>
<c>0</c>
</box>
</regdiagram>
<encoding name="WFE_A1" oneofinclass="1" oneof="3" label="A1">
<docvars>
<docvar key="armarmheading" value="A1" />
<docvar key="instr-class" value="general" />
<docvar key="isa" value="A32" />
<docvar key="mnemonic" value="WFE" />
</docvars>
<asmtemplate><text>WFE</text><text>{</text><a link="sa_c" hover="See {xref{ARMARM_Babbefhf}{Standard assembler syntax fields}}">&lt;c&gt;</a><text>}</text><text>{</text><a link="sa_q" hover="See {xref{ARMARM_Babbefhf}{Standard assembler syntax fields}}">&lt;q&gt;</a><text>}</text></asmtemplate>
</encoding>
<ps_section howmany="1">
<ps name="aarch32/instrs/WFE/A1_A.txt" mylink="aarch32.instrs.WFE.A1_A.txt" enclabels="" sections="1" secttype="noheading">
<pstext mayhavelinks="1" section="Decode" rep_section="decode">// No additional decoding required</pstext>
</ps>
</ps_section>
</iclass>
<iclass name="T1" oneof="3" id="iclass_t1" no_encodings="1" isa="T32">
<docvars>
<docvar key="armarmheading" value="T1" />
<docvar key="instr-class" value="general" />
<docvar key="isa" value="T32" />
<docvar key="mnemonic" value="WFE" />
</docvars>
<iclassintro count="1"></iclassintro>
<regdiagram form="16" psname="aarch32/instrs/WFE/T1_A.txt">
<box hibit="31" width="8" settings="8">
<c>1</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>1</c>
<c>1</c>
<c>1</c>
<c>1</c>
<c>1</c>
<c>1</c>
</box>
<box hibit="23" width="4" name="hint" settings="4">
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>1</c>
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="19" width="4" settings="4">
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
</box>
</regdiagram>
<encoding name="WFE_T1" oneofinclass="1" oneof="3" label="T1">
<docvars>
<docvar key="armarmheading" value="T1" />
<docvar key="instr-class" value="general" />
<docvar key="isa" value="T32" />
<docvar key="mnemonic" value="WFE" />
</docvars>
<asmtemplate><text>WFE</text><text>{</text><a link="sa_c" hover="See {xref{ARMARM_Babbefhf}{Standard assembler syntax fields}}">&lt;c&gt;</a><text>}</text><text>{</text><a link="sa_q" hover="See {xref{ARMARM_Babbefhf}{Standard assembler syntax fields}}">&lt;q&gt;</a><text>}</text></asmtemplate>
</encoding>
<ps_section howmany="1">
<ps name="aarch32/instrs/WFE/T1_A.txt" mylink="aarch32.instrs.WFE.T1_A.txt" enclabels="" sections="1" secttype="noheading">
<pstext mayhavelinks="1" section="Decode" rep_section="decode">// No additional decoding required</pstext>
</ps>
</ps_section>
</iclass>
<iclass name="T2" oneof="3" id="iclass_t2" no_encodings="1" isa="T32">
<docvars>
<docvar key="armarmheading" value="T2" />
<docvar key="instr-class" value="general" />
<docvar key="isa" value="T32" />
<docvar key="mnemonic" value="WFE" />
</docvars>
<iclassintro count="1"></iclassintro>
<regdiagram form="16x2" psname="aarch32/instrs/WFE/T2_A.txt">
<box hibit="31" width="12" settings="12">
<c>1</c>
<c>1</c>
<c>1</c>
<c>1</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>1</c>
<c>1</c>
<c>1</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>1</c>
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="19" settings="1">
<c>(1)</c>
</box>
<box hibit="18" settings="1">
<c>(1)</c>
</box>
<box hibit="17" settings="1">
<c>(1)</c>
</box>
<box hibit="16" settings="1">
<c>(1)</c>
</box>
<box hibit="15" width="2" settings="2">
<c>1</c>
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="13" settings="1">
<c>(0)</c>
</box>
<box hibit="12" settings="1">
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="11" settings="1">
<c>(0)</c>
</box>
<box hibit="10" width="3" settings="3">
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="7" width="4" name="hint" settings="4">
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="3" width="4" name="option" settings="4">
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>1</c>
<c>0</c>
</box>
</regdiagram>
<encoding name="WFE_T2" oneofinclass="1" oneof="3" label="T2">
<docvars>
<docvar key="armarmheading" value="T2" />
<docvar key="instr-class" value="general" />
<docvar key="isa" value="T32" />
<docvar key="mnemonic" value="WFE" />
</docvars>
<asmtemplate><text>WFE</text><text>{</text><a link="sa_c" hover="See {xref{ARMARM_Babbefhf}{Standard assembler syntax fields}}">&lt;c&gt;</a><text>}</text><text>.W</text></asmtemplate>
</encoding>
<ps_section howmany="1">
<ps name="aarch32/instrs/WFE/T2_A.txt" mylink="aarch32.instrs.WFE.T2_A.txt" enclabels="" sections="1" secttype="noheading">
<pstext mayhavelinks="1" section="Decode" rep_section="decode">// No additional decoding required</pstext>
</ps>
</ps_section>
</iclass>
</classes>
<explanations scope="all">
<explanation enclist="WFE_A1, WFE_T1, WFE_T2" symboldefcount="1">
<symbol link="sa_c">&lt;c&gt;</symbol>
<account encodedin="">
<intro>
<para>See <xref linkend="Babbefhf">Standard assembler syntax fields</xref>.</para>
</intro>
</account>
</explanation>
<explanation enclist="WFE_A1, WFE_T1" symboldefcount="1">
<symbol link="sa_q">&lt;q&gt;</symbol>
<account encodedin="">
<intro>
<para>See <xref linkend="Babbefhf">Standard assembler syntax fields</xref>.</para>
</intro>
</account>
</explanation>
</explanations>
<ps_section howmany="1">
<ps name="aarch32/instrs/WFE/Op_A.txt" mylink="execute" enclabels="" sections="1" secttype="Operation">
<pstext mayhavelinks="1" section="Execute" rep_section="execute">if <a link="impl-aarch32.ConditionPassed.0" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: boolean ConditionPassed()">ConditionPassed</a>() then
EncodingSpecificOperations();
if <a link="impl-shared.IsEventRegisterSet.0" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: boolean IsEventRegisterSet()">IsEventRegisterSet</a>() then
<a link="impl-shared.ClearEventRegister.0" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: ClearEventRegister()">ClearEventRegister</a>();
else
if PSTATE.EL == <a link="EL0" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="constant bits(2) EL0 = '00'">EL0</a> then
// Check for traps described by the OS.
<a link="AArch32.CheckForWFxTrap.2" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: AArch32.CheckForWFxTrap(bits(2) target_el, WFxType wfxtype)">AArch32.CheckForWFxTrap</a>(<a link="EL1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="constant bits(2) EL1 = '01'">EL1</a>, <a link="WFxType_WFE" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="enumeration WFxType {WFxType_WFE, WFxType_WFI, WFxType_WFET, WFxType_WFIT}">WFxType_WFE</a>);
if PSTATE.EL IN {<a link="EL0" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="constant bits(2) EL0 = '00'">EL0</a>, <a link="EL1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="constant bits(2) EL1 = '01'">EL1</a>} &amp;&amp; <a link="impl-shared.EL2Enabled.0" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: boolean EL2Enabled()">EL2Enabled</a>() &amp;&amp; !<a link="impl-shared.IsInHost.0" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: boolean IsInHost()">IsInHost</a>() then
// Check for traps described by the Hypervisor.
<a link="AArch32.CheckForWFxTrap.2" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: AArch32.CheckForWFxTrap(bits(2) target_el, WFxType wfxtype)">AArch32.CheckForWFxTrap</a>(<a link="EL2" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="constant bits(2) EL2 = '10'">EL2</a>, <a link="WFxType_WFE" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="enumeration WFxType {WFxType_WFE, WFxType_WFI, WFxType_WFET, WFxType_WFIT}">WFxType_WFE</a>);
if <a link="impl-shared.HaveEL.1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: boolean HaveEL(bits(2) el)">HaveEL</a>(<a link="EL3" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="constant bits(2) EL3 = '11'">EL3</a>) &amp;&amp; PSTATE.M != <a link="M32_Monitor" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="constant bits(5) M32_Monitor = '10110'">M32_Monitor</a> then
// Check for traps described by the Secure Monitor.
<a link="AArch32.CheckForWFxTrap.2" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: AArch32.CheckForWFxTrap(bits(2) target_el, WFxType wfxtype)">AArch32.CheckForWFxTrap</a>(<a link="EL3" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="constant bits(2) EL3 = '11'">EL3</a>, <a link="WFxType_WFE" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="enumeration WFxType {WFxType_WFE, WFxType_WFI, WFxType_WFET, WFxType_WFIT}">WFxType_WFE</a>);
integer localtimeout = 1 &lt;&lt; 64; // No local timeout event is generated
<a link="impl-shared.WaitForEvent.1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: WaitForEvent(integer localtimeout)">WaitForEvent</a>(localtimeout);</pstext>
</ps>
</ps_section>
</instructionsection>