slonik/specs/and_r.xml

607 lines
37 KiB
XML

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" encoding="UTF-8" href="iform.xsl" version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE instructionsection PUBLIC "-//ARM//DTD instructionsection //EN" "iform-p.dtd">
<!-- Copyright (c) 2010-2022 Arm Limited or its affiliates. All rights reserved. -->
<!-- This document is Non-Confidential. This document may only be used and distributed in accordance with the terms of the agreement entered into by Arm and the party that Arm delivered this document to. -->
<instructionsection id="AND_r" title="AND, ANDS (register) -- AArch32" type="instruction">
<docvars>
<docvar key="instr-class" value="general" />
</docvars>
<heading>AND, ANDS (register)</heading>
<desc>
<brief>
<para>Bitwise AND (register)</para>
</brief>
<authored>
<para>Bitwise AND (register) performs a bitwise AND of a register value and an optionally-shifted register value, and writes the result to the destination register.</para>
<para>If the destination register is not the PC, the ANDS variant of the instruction updates the condition flags based on the result.</para>
<para>The field descriptions for <syntax>&lt;Rd&gt;</syntax> identify the encodings where the PC is permitted as the destination register. Arm deprecates any use of these encodings. However, when the destination register is the PC:</para>
<list type="unordered">
<listitem><content>The AND variant of the instruction is an interworking branch, see <xref linkend="BEICJFEH">Pseudocode description of operations on the AArch32 general-purpose registers and the PC</xref>.</content></listitem>
<listitem><content>The ANDS variant of the instruction performs an exception return without the use of the stack. In this case:<list type="unordered"><listitem><content>The PE branches to the address written to the PC, and restores <xref linkend="BEIDIGBH">PSTATE</xref> from SPSR_&lt;current_mode&gt;.</content></listitem><listitem><content>The PE checks SPSR_&lt;current_mode&gt; for an illegal return event. See <xref linkend="CHDDDJDB">Illegal return events from AArch32 state</xref>.</content></listitem><listitem><content>The instruction is <arm-defined-word>undefined</arm-defined-word> in Hyp mode.</content></listitem><listitem><content>The instruction is <arm-defined-word>constrained unpredictable</arm-defined-word> in User mode and System mode.</content></listitem></list></content></listitem>
</list>
</authored>
<encodingnotes>
<para>For more information about the <arm-defined-word>constrained unpredictable</arm-defined-word> behavior, see <xref linkend="CJAEGDJC">Architectural Constraints on UNPREDICTABLE behaviors</xref>.</para>
</encodingnotes>
<syntaxnotes>
<para>In T32 assembly:</para>
<list type="unordered">
<listitem><content>Outside an IT block, if <syntax>ANDS &lt;Rd&gt;, &lt;Rn&gt;, &lt;Rd&gt;</syntax> has <syntax>&lt;Rd&gt;</syntax> and <syntax>&lt;Rn&gt;</syntax> both in the range R0-R7, it is assembled using encoding T1 as though <syntax>ANDS &lt;Rd&gt;, &lt;Rn&gt;</syntax> had been written.</content></listitem>
<listitem><content>Inside an IT block, if <syntax>AND&lt;c&gt; &lt;Rd&gt;, &lt;Rn&gt;, &lt;Rd&gt;</syntax> has <syntax>&lt;Rd&gt;</syntax> and <syntax>&lt;Rn&gt;</syntax> both in the range R0-R7, it is assembled using encoding T1 as though <syntax>AND&lt;c&gt; &lt;Rd&gt;, &lt;Rn&gt;</syntax> had been written.</content></listitem>
</list>
<para>To prevent either of these happening, use the <syntax>.W</syntax> qualifier.</para>
</syntaxnotes>
</desc>
<operationalnotes>
<para>If CPSR.DIT is 1 and this instruction does not use R15 as either its source or destination:</para>
<list type="unordered">
<listitem><content>The execution time of this instruction is independent of:<list type="unordered"><listitem><content>The values of the data supplied in any of its registers.</content></listitem><listitem><content>The values of the NZCV flags.</content></listitem></list></content></listitem>
<listitem><content>The response of this instruction to asynchronous exceptions does not vary based on:<list type="unordered"><listitem><content>The values of the data supplied in any of its registers.</content></listitem><listitem><content>The values of the NZCV flags.</content></listitem></list></content></listitem>
</list>
</operationalnotes>
<alias_list howmany="0"></alias_list>
<classes>
<classesintro count="3">
<txt>It has encodings from the following instruction sets:</txt>
<txt> A32 (</txt>
<a href="#iclass_a1">A1</a>
<txt>)</txt>
<txt> and </txt>
<txt> T32 (</txt>
<a href="#iclass_t1">T1</a>
<txt> and </txt>
<a href="#iclass_t2">T2</a>
<txt>)</txt>
<txt>.</txt>
</classesintro>
<iclass name="A1" oneof="3" id="iclass_a1" no_encodings="4" isa="A32">
<docvars>
<docvar key="armarmheading" value="A1" />
<docvar key="instr-class" value="general" />
<docvar key="isa" value="A32" />
</docvars>
<iclassintro count="4"></iclassintro>
<regdiagram form="32" psname="aarch32/instrs/AND_r/A1_A.txt" tworows="1">
<box hibit="31" width="4" name="cond" usename="1" settings="4" constraint="!= 1111">
<c colspan="4">!= 1111</c>
</box>
<box hibit="27" width="4" settings="4">
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="23" width="3" name="opc" settings="3">
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="20" name="S" usename="1">
<c></c>
</box>
<box hibit="19" width="4" name="Rn" usename="1">
<c colspan="4"></c>
</box>
<box hibit="15" width="4" name="Rd" usename="1">
<c colspan="4"></c>
</box>
<box hibit="11" width="5" name="imm5" usename="1">
<c colspan="5"></c>
</box>
<box hibit="6" width="2" name="stype" usename="1">
<c colspan="2"></c>
</box>
<box hibit="4" settings="1">
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="3" width="4" name="Rm" usename="1">
<c colspan="4"></c>
</box>
</regdiagram>
<encoding name="AND_r_A1_RRX" oneofinclass="4" oneof="9" label="AND, rotate right with extend" bitdiffs="S == 0 &amp;&amp; imm5 == 00000 &amp;&amp; stype == 11">
<docvars>
<docvar key="armarmheading" value="A1" />
<docvar key="instr-class" value="general" />
<docvar key="isa" value="A32" />
<docvar key="mnemonic" value="AND" />
<docvar key="mnemonic-shift-type" value="AND-rrx" />
<docvar key="shift-type" value="rrx" />
</docvars>
<box hibit="20" width="1" name="S">
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="11" width="5" name="imm5">
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="6" width="2" name="stype">
<c>1</c>
<c>1</c>
</box>
<asmtemplate><text>AND</text><text>{</text><a link="sa_c" hover="See {xref{ARMARM_Babbefhf}{Standard assembler syntax fields}}">&lt;c&gt;</a><text>}</text><text>{</text><a link="sa_q" hover="See {xref{ARMARM_Babbefhf}{Standard assembler syntax fields}}">&lt;q&gt;</a><text>}</text><text> </text><text>{</text><a link="sa_rd_1" hover="General-purpose destination register (field &quot;Rd&quot;)">&lt;Rd&gt;</a><text>,</text><text>}</text><text> </text><a link="sa_rn_1" hover="First general-purpose source register (field &quot;Rn&quot;)">&lt;Rn&gt;</a><text>, </text><a link="sa_rm_1" hover="Second general-purpose source register (field &quot;Rm&quot;)">&lt;Rm&gt;</a><text>, RRX</text></asmtemplate>
</encoding>
<encoding name="AND_r_A1" oneofinclass="4" oneof="9" label="AND, shift or rotate by value" bitdiffs="S == 0 &amp;&amp; !(imm5 == 00000 &amp;&amp; stype == 11)">
<docvars>
<docvar key="armarmheading" value="A1" />
<docvar key="instr-class" value="general" />
<docvar key="isa" value="A32" />
<docvar key="mnemonic" value="AND" />
<docvar key="mnemonic-shift-type" value="AND-shift-no-rrx" />
<docvar key="shift-type" value="shift-no-rrx" />
</docvars>
<box hibit="20" width="1" name="S">
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="11" width="7" name="imm5:stype">
<c>Z</c>
<c>Z</c>
<c>Z</c>
<c>Z</c>
<c>Z</c>
<c>N</c>
<c>N</c>
</box>
<asmtemplate><text>AND</text><text>{</text><a link="sa_c" hover="See {xref{ARMARM_Babbefhf}{Standard assembler syntax fields}}">&lt;c&gt;</a><text>}</text><text>{</text><a link="sa_q" hover="See {xref{ARMARM_Babbefhf}{Standard assembler syntax fields}}">&lt;q&gt;</a><text>}</text><text> </text><text>{</text><a link="sa_rd_1" hover="General-purpose destination register (field &quot;Rd&quot;)">&lt;Rd&gt;</a><text>,</text><text>}</text><text> </text><a link="sa_rn_1" hover="First general-purpose source register (field &quot;Rn&quot;)">&lt;Rn&gt;</a><text>, </text><a link="sa_rm_1" hover="Second general-purpose source register (field &quot;Rm&quot;)">&lt;Rm&gt;</a><text> </text><text>{</text><text>, </text><a link="sa_shift" hover="Type of shift applied to second source register (field &quot;stype&quot;) [ASR,LSL,LSR,ROR]">&lt;shift&gt;</a><text> #</text><a link="sa_amount_1" hover="Shift amount [1-31 (when &lt;shift&gt; = LSL or ROR) or 1 to 32 (when &lt;shift&gt; = LSR or ASR) (field &quot;imm5&quot;)">&lt;amount&gt;</a><text>}</text></asmtemplate>
</encoding>
<encoding name="ANDS_r_A1_RRX" oneofinclass="4" oneof="9" label="ANDS, rotate right with extend" bitdiffs="S == 1 &amp;&amp; imm5 == 00000 &amp;&amp; stype == 11">
<docvars>
<docvar key="armarmheading" value="A1" />
<docvar key="instr-class" value="general" />
<docvar key="isa" value="A32" />
<docvar key="mnemonic" value="ANDS" />
<docvar key="mnemonic-shift-type" value="ANDS-rrx" />
<docvar key="shift-type" value="rrx" />
</docvars>
<box hibit="20" width="1" name="S">
<c>1</c>
</box>
<box hibit="11" width="5" name="imm5">
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="6" width="2" name="stype">
<c>1</c>
<c>1</c>
</box>
<asmtemplate><text>ANDS</text><text>{</text><a link="sa_c" hover="See {xref{ARMARM_Babbefhf}{Standard assembler syntax fields}}">&lt;c&gt;</a><text>}</text><text>{</text><a link="sa_q" hover="See {xref{ARMARM_Babbefhf}{Standard assembler syntax fields}}">&lt;q&gt;</a><text>}</text><text> </text><text>{</text><a link="sa_rd_1" hover="General-purpose destination register (field &quot;Rd&quot;)">&lt;Rd&gt;</a><text>,</text><text>}</text><text> </text><a link="sa_rn_1" hover="First general-purpose source register (field &quot;Rn&quot;)">&lt;Rn&gt;</a><text>, </text><a link="sa_rm_1" hover="Second general-purpose source register (field &quot;Rm&quot;)">&lt;Rm&gt;</a><text>, RRX</text></asmtemplate>
</encoding>
<encoding name="ANDS_r_A1" oneofinclass="4" oneof="9" label="ANDS, shift or rotate by value" bitdiffs="S == 1 &amp;&amp; !(imm5 == 00000 &amp;&amp; stype == 11)">
<docvars>
<docvar key="armarmheading" value="A1" />
<docvar key="instr-class" value="general" />
<docvar key="isa" value="A32" />
<docvar key="mnemonic" value="ANDS" />
<docvar key="mnemonic-shift-type" value="ANDS-shift-no-rrx" />
<docvar key="shift-type" value="shift-no-rrx" />
</docvars>
<box hibit="20" width="1" name="S">
<c>1</c>
</box>
<box hibit="11" width="7" name="imm5:stype">
<c>Z</c>
<c>Z</c>
<c>Z</c>
<c>Z</c>
<c>Z</c>
<c>N</c>
<c>N</c>
</box>
<asmtemplate><text>ANDS</text><text>{</text><a link="sa_c" hover="See {xref{ARMARM_Babbefhf}{Standard assembler syntax fields}}">&lt;c&gt;</a><text>}</text><text>{</text><a link="sa_q" hover="See {xref{ARMARM_Babbefhf}{Standard assembler syntax fields}}">&lt;q&gt;</a><text>}</text><text> </text><text>{</text><a link="sa_rd_1" hover="General-purpose destination register (field &quot;Rd&quot;)">&lt;Rd&gt;</a><text>,</text><text>}</text><text> </text><a link="sa_rn_1" hover="First general-purpose source register (field &quot;Rn&quot;)">&lt;Rn&gt;</a><text>, </text><a link="sa_rm_1" hover="Second general-purpose source register (field &quot;Rm&quot;)">&lt;Rm&gt;</a><text> </text><text>{</text><text>, </text><a link="sa_shift" hover="Type of shift applied to second source register (field &quot;stype&quot;) [ASR,LSL,LSR,ROR]">&lt;shift&gt;</a><text> #</text><a link="sa_amount_1" hover="Shift amount [1-31 (when &lt;shift&gt; = LSL or ROR) or 1 to 32 (when &lt;shift&gt; = LSR or ASR) (field &quot;imm5&quot;)">&lt;amount&gt;</a><text>}</text></asmtemplate>
</encoding>
<ps_section howmany="1">
<ps name="aarch32/instrs/AND_r/A1_A.txt" mylink="aarch32.instrs.AND_r.A1_A.txt" enclabels="" sections="1" secttype="noheading">
<pstext mayhavelinks="1" section="Decode" rep_section="decode">d = <a link="impl-shared.UInt.1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: integer UInt(bits(N) x)">UInt</a>(Rd); n = <a link="impl-shared.UInt.1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: integer UInt(bits(N) x)">UInt</a>(Rn); m = <a link="impl-shared.UInt.1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: integer UInt(bits(N) x)">UInt</a>(Rm); setflags = (S == '1');
(shift_t, shift_n) = <a link="impl-aarch32.DecodeImmShift.2" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: (SRType, integer) DecodeImmShift(bits(2) srtype, bits(5) imm5)">DecodeImmShift</a>(stype, imm5);</pstext>
</ps>
</ps_section>
</iclass>
<iclass name="T1" oneof="3" id="iclass_t1" no_encodings="1" isa="T32">
<docvars>
<docvar key="armarmheading" value="T1" />
<docvar key="instr-class" value="general" />
<docvar key="isa" value="T32" />
<docvar key="mnemonic" value="AND" />
</docvars>
<iclassintro count="1"></iclassintro>
<regdiagram form="16" psname="aarch32/instrs/AND_r/T1_A.txt">
<box hibit="31" width="6" settings="6">
<c>0</c>
<c>1</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="25" width="4" name="op" settings="4">
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="21" width="3" name="Rm" usename="1">
<c colspan="3"></c>
</box>
<box hibit="18" width="3" name="Rdn" usename="1">
<c colspan="3"></c>
</box>
</regdiagram>
<encoding name="AND_r_T1" oneofinclass="1" oneof="9" label="T1">
<docvars>
<docvar key="armarmheading" value="T1" />
<docvar key="instr-class" value="general" />
<docvar key="isa" value="T32" />
<docvar key="mnemonic" value="AND" />
</docvars>
<asmtemplate comment="Inside IT block"><text>AND</text><a link="sa_c" hover="See {xref{ARMARM_Babbefhf}{Standard assembler syntax fields}}">&lt;c&gt;</a><text>{</text><a link="sa_q" hover="See {xref{ARMARM_Babbefhf}{Standard assembler syntax fields}}">&lt;q&gt;</a><text>}</text><text> </text><text>{</text><a link="sa_rdn" hover="First general-purpose source register and the destination register (field &quot;Rdn&quot;)">&lt;Rdn&gt;</a><text>,</text><text>}</text><text> </text><a link="sa_rdn" hover="First general-purpose source register and the destination register (field &quot;Rdn&quot;)">&lt;Rdn&gt;</a><text>, </text><a link="sa_rm" hover="Second general-purpose source register (field &quot;Rm&quot;)">&lt;Rm&gt;</a></asmtemplate>
<asmtemplate comment="Outside IT block"><text>ANDS</text><text>{</text><a link="sa_q" hover="See {xref{ARMARM_Babbefhf}{Standard assembler syntax fields}}">&lt;q&gt;</a><text>}</text><text> </text><text>{</text><a link="sa_rdn" hover="First general-purpose source register and the destination register (field &quot;Rdn&quot;)">&lt;Rdn&gt;</a><text>,</text><text>}</text><text> </text><a link="sa_rdn" hover="First general-purpose source register and the destination register (field &quot;Rdn&quot;)">&lt;Rdn&gt;</a><text>, </text><a link="sa_rm" hover="Second general-purpose source register (field &quot;Rm&quot;)">&lt;Rm&gt;</a></asmtemplate>
</encoding>
<ps_section howmany="1">
<ps name="aarch32/instrs/AND_r/T1_A.txt" mylink="aarch32.instrs.AND_r.T1_A.txt" enclabels="" sections="1" secttype="noheading">
<pstext mayhavelinks="1" section="Decode" rep_section="decode">d = <a link="impl-shared.UInt.1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: integer UInt(bits(N) x)">UInt</a>(Rdn); n = <a link="impl-shared.UInt.1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: integer UInt(bits(N) x)">UInt</a>(Rdn); m = <a link="impl-shared.UInt.1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: integer UInt(bits(N) x)">UInt</a>(Rm); setflags = !<a link="impl-aarch32.InITBlock.0" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: boolean InITBlock()">InITBlock</a>();
(shift_t, shift_n) = (<a link="SRType_LSL" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="enumeration SRType {SRType_LSL, SRType_LSR, SRType_ASR, SRType_ROR, SRType_RRX}">SRType_LSL</a>, 0);</pstext>
</ps>
</ps_section>
</iclass>
<iclass name="T2" oneof="3" id="iclass_t2" no_encodings="4" isa="T32">
<docvars>
<docvar key="armarmheading" value="T2" />
<docvar key="instr-class" value="general" />
<docvar key="isa" value="T32" />
</docvars>
<iclassintro count="4"></iclassintro>
<regdiagram form="16x2" psname="aarch32/instrs/AND_r/T2_A.txt">
<box hibit="31" width="7" settings="7">
<c>1</c>
<c>1</c>
<c>1</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>1</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>1</c>
</box>
<box hibit="24" width="4" name="op1" settings="4">
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="20" name="S" usename="1">
<c></c>
</box>
<box hibit="19" width="4" name="Rn" usename="1">
<c colspan="4"></c>
</box>
<box hibit="15" settings="1">
<c>(0)</c>
</box>
<box hibit="14" width="3" name="imm3" usename="1">
<c colspan="3"></c>
</box>
<box hibit="11" width="4" name="Rd" usename="1">
<c colspan="4"></c>
</box>
<box hibit="7" width="2" name="imm2" usename="1">
<c colspan="2"></c>
</box>
<box hibit="5" width="2" name="stype" usename="1">
<c colspan="2"></c>
</box>
<box hibit="3" width="4" name="Rm" usename="1">
<c colspan="4"></c>
</box>
</regdiagram>
<encoding name="AND_r_T2_RRX" oneofinclass="4" oneof="9" label="AND, rotate right with extend" bitdiffs="S == 0 &amp;&amp; imm3 == 000 &amp;&amp; imm2 == 00 &amp;&amp; stype == 11">
<docvars>
<docvar key="armarmheading" value="T2" />
<docvar key="instr-class" value="general" />
<docvar key="isa" value="T32" />
<docvar key="mnemonic" value="AND" />
<docvar key="mnemonic-shift-type" value="AND-rrx" />
<docvar key="shift-type" value="rrx" />
</docvars>
<box hibit="20" width="1" name="S">
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="14" width="3" name="imm3">
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="7" width="2" name="imm2">
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="5" width="2" name="stype">
<c>1</c>
<c>1</c>
</box>
<asmtemplate><text>AND</text><text>{</text><a link="sa_c" hover="See {xref{ARMARM_Babbefhf}{Standard assembler syntax fields}}">&lt;c&gt;</a><text>}</text><text>{</text><a link="sa_q" hover="See {xref{ARMARM_Babbefhf}{Standard assembler syntax fields}}">&lt;q&gt;</a><text>}</text><text> </text><text>{</text><a link="sa_rd" hover="General-purpose destination register (field &quot;Rd&quot;)">&lt;Rd&gt;</a><text>,</text><text>}</text><text> </text><a link="sa_rn" hover="First general-purpose source register (field &quot;Rn&quot;)">&lt;Rn&gt;</a><text>, </text><a link="sa_rm" hover="Second general-purpose source register (field &quot;Rm&quot;)">&lt;Rm&gt;</a><text>, RRX</text></asmtemplate>
</encoding>
<encoding name="AND_r_T2" oneofinclass="4" oneof="9" label="AND, shift or rotate by value" bitdiffs="S == 0 &amp;&amp; !(imm3 == 000 &amp;&amp; imm2 == 00 &amp;&amp; stype == 11)">
<docvars>
<docvar key="armarmheading" value="T2" />
<docvar key="instr-class" value="general" />
<docvar key="isa" value="T32" />
<docvar key="mnemonic" value="AND" />
<docvar key="mnemonic-shift-type" value="AND-shift-no-rrx" />
<docvar key="shift-type" value="shift-no-rrx" />
</docvars>
<box hibit="20" width="1" name="S">
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="14" width="11" name="imm3:imm2:stype">
<c>Z</c>
<c>Z</c>
<c>Z</c>
<c>Z</c>
<c>Z</c>
<c>N</c>
<c>N</c>
</box>
<asmtemplate comment="Inside IT block, and &lt;Rd&gt;, &lt;Rn&gt;, &lt;Rm&gt; can be represented in T1"><text>AND</text><a link="sa_c" hover="See {xref{ARMARM_Babbefhf}{Standard assembler syntax fields}}">&lt;c&gt;</a><text>.W </text><text>{</text><a link="sa_rd" hover="General-purpose destination register (field &quot;Rd&quot;)">&lt;Rd&gt;</a><text>,</text><text>}</text><text> </text><a link="sa_rn" hover="First general-purpose source register (field &quot;Rn&quot;)">&lt;Rn&gt;</a><text>, </text><a link="sa_rm" hover="Second general-purpose source register (field &quot;Rm&quot;)">&lt;Rm&gt;</a></asmtemplate>
<asmtemplate><text>AND</text><text>{</text><a link="sa_c" hover="See {xref{ARMARM_Babbefhf}{Standard assembler syntax fields}}">&lt;c&gt;</a><text>}</text><text>{</text><a link="sa_q" hover="See {xref{ARMARM_Babbefhf}{Standard assembler syntax fields}}">&lt;q&gt;</a><text>}</text><text> </text><text>{</text><a link="sa_rd" hover="General-purpose destination register (field &quot;Rd&quot;)">&lt;Rd&gt;</a><text>,</text><text>}</text><text> </text><a link="sa_rn" hover="First general-purpose source register (field &quot;Rn&quot;)">&lt;Rn&gt;</a><text>, </text><a link="sa_rm" hover="Second general-purpose source register (field &quot;Rm&quot;)">&lt;Rm&gt;</a><text> </text><text>{</text><text>, </text><a link="sa_shift" hover="Type of shift applied to second source register (field &quot;stype&quot;) [ASR,LSL,LSR,ROR]">&lt;shift&gt;</a><text> #</text><a link="sa_amount" hover="Shift amount [1-31 (when &lt;shift&gt; = LSL or ROR) or 1 to 32 (when &lt;shift&gt; = LSR or ASR)] (field &quot;imm3:imm2&quot;)">&lt;amount&gt;</a><text>}</text></asmtemplate>
</encoding>
<encoding name="ANDS_r_T2_RRX" oneofinclass="4" oneof="9" label="ANDS, rotate right with extend" bitdiffs="S == 1 &amp;&amp; imm3 == 000 &amp;&amp; Rd != 1111 &amp;&amp; imm2 == 00 &amp;&amp; stype == 11">
<docvars>
<docvar key="armarmheading" value="T2" />
<docvar key="instr-class" value="general" />
<docvar key="isa" value="T32" />
<docvar key="mnemonic" value="ANDS" />
<docvar key="mnemonic-shift-type" value="ANDS-rrx" />
<docvar key="shift-type" value="rrx" />
</docvars>
<box hibit="20" width="1" name="S">
<c>1</c>
</box>
<box hibit="14" width="3" name="imm3">
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="11" width="4" name="Rd">
<c>N</c>
<c>N</c>
<c>N</c>
<c>N</c>
</box>
<box hibit="7" width="2" name="imm2">
<c>0</c>
<c>0</c>
</box>
<box hibit="5" width="2" name="stype">
<c>1</c>
<c>1</c>
</box>
<asmtemplate><text>ANDS</text><text>{</text><a link="sa_c" hover="See {xref{ARMARM_Babbefhf}{Standard assembler syntax fields}}">&lt;c&gt;</a><text>}</text><text>{</text><a link="sa_q" hover="See {xref{ARMARM_Babbefhf}{Standard assembler syntax fields}}">&lt;q&gt;</a><text>}</text><text> </text><text>{</text><a link="sa_rd" hover="General-purpose destination register (field &quot;Rd&quot;)">&lt;Rd&gt;</a><text>,</text><text>}</text><text> </text><a link="sa_rn" hover="First general-purpose source register (field &quot;Rn&quot;)">&lt;Rn&gt;</a><text>, </text><a link="sa_rm" hover="Second general-purpose source register (field &quot;Rm&quot;)">&lt;Rm&gt;</a><text>, RRX</text></asmtemplate>
</encoding>
<encoding name="ANDS_r_T2" oneofinclass="4" oneof="9" label="ANDS, shift or rotate by value" bitdiffs="S == 1 &amp;&amp; !(imm3 == 000 &amp;&amp; imm2 == 00 &amp;&amp; stype == 11) &amp;&amp; Rd != 1111">
<docvars>
<docvar key="armarmheading" value="T2" />
<docvar key="instr-class" value="general" />
<docvar key="isa" value="T32" />
<docvar key="mnemonic" value="ANDS" />
<docvar key="mnemonic-shift-type" value="ANDS-shift-no-rrx" />
<docvar key="shift-type" value="shift-no-rrx" />
</docvars>
<box hibit="20" width="1" name="S">
<c>1</c>
</box>
<box hibit="14" width="11" name="imm3:imm2:stype">
<c>Z</c>
<c>Z</c>
<c>Z</c>
<c>Z</c>
<c>Z</c>
<c>N</c>
<c>N</c>
</box>
<box hibit="11" width="4" name="Rd">
<c>N</c>
<c>N</c>
<c>N</c>
<c>N</c>
</box>
<asmtemplate comment="Outside IT block, and &lt;Rd&gt;, &lt;Rn&gt;, &lt;Rm&gt; can be represented in T1"><text>ANDS.W </text><text>{</text><a link="sa_rd" hover="General-purpose destination register (field &quot;Rd&quot;)">&lt;Rd&gt;</a><text>,</text><text>}</text><text> </text><a link="sa_rn" hover="First general-purpose source register (field &quot;Rn&quot;)">&lt;Rn&gt;</a><text>, </text><a link="sa_rm" hover="Second general-purpose source register (field &quot;Rm&quot;)">&lt;Rm&gt;</a></asmtemplate>
<asmtemplate><text>ANDS</text><text>{</text><a link="sa_c" hover="See {xref{ARMARM_Babbefhf}{Standard assembler syntax fields}}">&lt;c&gt;</a><text>}</text><text>{</text><a link="sa_q" hover="See {xref{ARMARM_Babbefhf}{Standard assembler syntax fields}}">&lt;q&gt;</a><text>}</text><text> </text><text>{</text><a link="sa_rd" hover="General-purpose destination register (field &quot;Rd&quot;)">&lt;Rd&gt;</a><text>,</text><text>}</text><text> </text><a link="sa_rn" hover="First general-purpose source register (field &quot;Rn&quot;)">&lt;Rn&gt;</a><text>, </text><a link="sa_rm" hover="Second general-purpose source register (field &quot;Rm&quot;)">&lt;Rm&gt;</a><text> </text><text>{</text><text>, </text><a link="sa_shift" hover="Type of shift applied to second source register (field &quot;stype&quot;) [ASR,LSL,LSR,ROR]">&lt;shift&gt;</a><text> #</text><a link="sa_amount" hover="Shift amount [1-31 (when &lt;shift&gt; = LSL or ROR) or 1 to 32 (when &lt;shift&gt; = LSR or ASR)] (field &quot;imm3:imm2&quot;)">&lt;amount&gt;</a><text>}</text></asmtemplate>
</encoding>
<ps_section howmany="1">
<ps name="aarch32/instrs/AND_r/T2_A.txt" mylink="aarch32.instrs.AND_r.T2_A.txt" enclabels="" sections="1" secttype="noheading">
<pstext mayhavelinks="1" section="Decode" rep_section="decode">if Rd == '1111' &amp;&amp; S == '1' then SEE "TST (register)";
d = <a link="impl-shared.UInt.1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: integer UInt(bits(N) x)">UInt</a>(Rd); n = <a link="impl-shared.UInt.1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: integer UInt(bits(N) x)">UInt</a>(Rn); m = <a link="impl-shared.UInt.1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: integer UInt(bits(N) x)">UInt</a>(Rm); setflags = (S == '1');
(shift_t, shift_n) = <a link="impl-aarch32.DecodeImmShift.2" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: (SRType, integer) DecodeImmShift(bits(2) srtype, bits(5) imm5)">DecodeImmShift</a>(stype, imm3:imm2);
if (d == 15 &amp;&amp; !setflags) || n == 15 || m == 15 then UNPREDICTABLE;
// Armv8-A removes UNPREDICTABLE for R13</pstext>
</ps>
</ps_section>
</iclass>
</classes>
<explanations scope="all">
<explanation enclist="AND_r_A1, AND_r_T1, AND_r_T2" symboldefcount="1">
<symbol link="sa_c">&lt;c&gt;</symbol>
<account encodedin="">
<intro>
<para>See <xref linkend="Babbefhf">Standard assembler syntax fields</xref>.</para>
</intro>
</account>
</explanation>
<explanation enclist="AND_r_A1, AND_r_T1, AND_r_T2" symboldefcount="1">
<symbol link="sa_q">&lt;q&gt;</symbol>
<account encodedin="">
<intro>
<para>See <xref linkend="Babbefhf">Standard assembler syntax fields</xref>.</para>
</intro>
</account>
</explanation>
<explanation enclist="AND_r_T1" symboldefcount="1">
<symbol link="sa_rdn">&lt;Rdn&gt;</symbol>
<account encodedin="Rdn">
<intro>
<para>Is the first general-purpose source register and the destination register, encoded in the "Rdn" field.</para>
</intro>
</account>
</explanation>
<explanation enclist="AND_r_A1" symboldefcount="1">
<symbol link="sa_rd_1">&lt;Rd&gt;</symbol>
<account encodedin="Rd">
<docvars>
<docvar key="armarmheading" value="A1" />
<docvar key="isa" value="A32" />
</docvars>
<intro>
<para>For encoding A1: is the general-purpose destination register, encoded in the "Rd" field. If omitted, this register is the same as <syntax>&lt;Rn&gt;</syntax>. Arm deprecates using the PC as the destination register, but if the PC is used:</para>
<list type="unordered">
<listitem><content>For the AND variant, the instruction is a branch to the address calculated by the operation. This is an interworking branch, see <xref linkend="BEICJFEH">Pseudocode description of operations on the AArch32 general-purpose registers and the PC</xref>.</content></listitem>
<listitem><content>For the ANDS variant, the instruction performs an exception return, that restores <xref linkend="BEIDIGBH">PSTATE</xref> from SPSR_&lt;current_mode&gt;.</content></listitem>
</list>
</intro>
</account>
</explanation>
<explanation enclist="AND_r_T2" symboldefcount="2">
<symbol link="sa_rd">&lt;Rd&gt;</symbol>
<account encodedin="Rd">
<docvars>
<docvar key="armarmheading" value="T2" />
<docvar key="isa" value="T32" />
</docvars>
<intro>
<para>For encoding T2: is the general-purpose destination register, encoded in the "Rd" field. If omitted, this register is the same as <syntax>&lt;Rn&gt;</syntax>.</para>
</intro>
</account>
</explanation>
<explanation enclist="AND_r_A1" symboldefcount="1">
<symbol link="sa_rn_1">&lt;Rn&gt;</symbol>
<account encodedin="Rn">
<docvars>
<docvar key="armarmheading" value="A1" />
<docvar key="isa" value="A32" />
</docvars>
<intro>
<para>For encoding A1: is the first general-purpose source register, encoded in the "Rn" field. The PC can be used, but this is deprecated.</para>
</intro>
</account>
</explanation>
<explanation enclist="AND_r_T2" symboldefcount="2">
<symbol link="sa_rn">&lt;Rn&gt;</symbol>
<account encodedin="Rn">
<docvars>
<docvar key="armarmheading" value="T2" />
<docvar key="isa" value="T32" />
</docvars>
<intro>
<para>For encoding T2: is the first general-purpose source register, encoded in the "Rn" field.</para>
</intro>
</account>
</explanation>
<explanation enclist="AND_r_A1" symboldefcount="1">
<symbol link="sa_rm_1">&lt;Rm&gt;</symbol>
<account encodedin="Rm">
<docvars>
<docvar key="armarmheading" value="A1" />
<docvar key="isa" value="A32" />
<docvar key="mnemonic-shift-type" value="AND-shift-no-rrx" />
<docvar key="shift-type" value="shift-no-rrx" />
</docvars>
<intro>
<para>For encoding A1: is the second general-purpose source register, encoded in the "Rm" field. The PC can be used, but this is deprecated.</para>
</intro>
</account>
</explanation>
<explanation enclist="AND_r_T1, AND_r_T2" symboldefcount="2">
<symbol link="sa_rm">&lt;Rm&gt;</symbol>
<account encodedin="Rm">
<docvars>
<docvar key="isa" value="T32" />
</docvars>
<intro>
<para>For encoding T1 and T2: is the second general-purpose source register, encoded in the "Rm" field.</para>
</intro>
</account>
</explanation>
<explanation enclist="AND_r_A1, AND_r_T2" symboldefcount="1">
<symbol link="sa_shift">&lt;shift&gt;</symbol>
<definition encodedin="stype">
<intro>Is the type of shift to be applied to the second source register, </intro>
<table class="valuetable">
<tgroup cols="2">
<thead>
<row>
<entry class="bitfield">stype</entry>
<entry class="symbol">&lt;shift&gt;</entry>
</row>
</thead>
<tbody>
<row>
<entry class="bitfield">00</entry>
<entry class="symbol">LSL</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry class="bitfield">01</entry>
<entry class="symbol">LSR</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry class="bitfield">10</entry>
<entry class="symbol">ASR</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry class="bitfield">11</entry>
<entry class="symbol">ROR</entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
</definition>
</explanation>
<explanation enclist="AND_r_A1" symboldefcount="1">
<symbol link="sa_amount_1">&lt;amount&gt;</symbol>
<account encodedin="imm5">
<docvars>
<docvar key="armarmheading" value="A1" />
<docvar key="isa" value="A32" />
</docvars>
<intro>
<para>For encoding A1: is the shift amount, in the range 1 to 31 (when &lt;shift&gt; = LSL or ROR) or 1 to 32 (when &lt;shift&gt; = LSR or ASR) encoded in the "imm5" field as &lt;amount&gt; modulo 32.</para>
</intro>
</account>
</explanation>
<explanation enclist="AND_r_T2" symboldefcount="2">
<symbol link="sa_amount">&lt;amount&gt;</symbol>
<account encodedin="imm3:imm2">
<docvars>
<docvar key="armarmheading" value="T2" />
<docvar key="isa" value="T32" />
</docvars>
<intro>
<para>For encoding T2: is the shift amount, in the range 1 to 31 (when &lt;shift&gt; = LSL or ROR) or 1 to 32 (when &lt;shift&gt; = LSR or ASR), encoded in the "imm3:imm2" field as &lt;amount&gt; modulo 32.</para>
</intro>
</account>
</explanation>
</explanations>
<ps_section howmany="1">
<ps name="aarch32/instrs/AND_r/Op_A.txt" mylink="execute" enclabels="" sections="1" secttype="Operation">
<pstext mayhavelinks="1" section="Execute" rep_section="execute">if <a link="impl-aarch32.ConditionPassed.0" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: boolean ConditionPassed()">ConditionPassed</a>() then
EncodingSpecificOperations();
(shifted, carry) = <a link="impl-aarch32.Shift_C.4" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: (bits(N), bit) Shift_C(bits(N) value, SRType srtype, integer amount, bit carry_in)">Shift_C</a>(<a link="impl-aarch32.R.read.1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="accessor: bits(32) R[integer n]">R</a>[m], shift_t, shift_n, PSTATE.C);
result = <a link="impl-aarch32.R.read.1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="accessor: bits(32) R[integer n]">R</a>[n] AND shifted;
if d == 15 then // Can only occur for A32 encoding
if setflags then
<a link="impl-aarch32.ALUExceptionReturn.1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: ALUExceptionReturn(bits(32) address)">ALUExceptionReturn</a>(result);
else
<a link="impl-aarch32.ALUWritePC.1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: ALUWritePC(bits(32) address)">ALUWritePC</a>(result);
else
<a link="impl-aarch32.R.write.1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="accessor: R[integer n] = bits(32) value">R</a>[d] = result;
if setflags then
PSTATE.N = result&lt;31&gt;;
PSTATE.Z = <a link="impl-shared.IsZeroBit.1" file="shared_pseudocode.xml" hover="function: bit IsZeroBit(bits(N) x)">IsZeroBit</a>(result);
PSTATE.C = carry;
// PSTATE.V unchanged</pstext>
</ps>
</ps_section>
</instructionsection>