VMLS (floating-point)
Vector Multiply Subtract (floating-point)
Vector Multiply Subtract multiplies corresponding elements in two vectors, subtracts the products from corresponding elements of the destination vector, and places the results in the destination vector.
Arm recommends that software does not use the VMLS instruction in the Round towards Plus Infinity and Round towards Minus Infinity rounding modes, because the rounding of the product and of the sum can change the result of the instruction in opposite directions, defeating the purpose of these rounding modes.
Depending on settings in the CPACR, NSACR, HCPTR, and FPEXC registers, and the Security state and PE mode in which the instruction is executed, an attempt to execute the instruction might be undefined, or trapped to Hyp mode. For more information see Enabling Advanced SIMD and floating-point support.
It has encodings from the following instruction sets:
A32 (
A1
and
A2
)
and
T32 (
T1
and
T2
)
.
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
VMLS{<c>}{<q>}.<dt> <Dd>, <Dn>, <Dm>
1
VMLS{<c>}{<q>}.<dt> <Qd>, <Qn>, <Qm>
if Q == '1' && (Vd<0> == '1' || Vn<0> == '1' || Vm<0> == '1') then UNDEFINED;
if sz == '1' && !HaveFP16Ext() then UNDEFINED;
advsimd = TRUE; add = (op == '0');
integer esize;
integer elements;
case sz of
when '0' esize = 32; elements = 2;
when '1' esize = 16; elements = 4;
d = UInt(D:Vd); n = UInt(N:Vn); m = UInt(M:Vm); regs = if Q == '0' then 1 else 2;
!= 1111
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
VMLS{<c>}{<q>}.F16 <Sd>, <Sn>, <Sm>
1
0
VMLS{<c>}{<q>}.F32 <Sd>, <Sn>, <Sm>
1
1
VMLS{<c>}{<q>}.F64 <Dd>, <Dn>, <Dm>
if size == '00' || (size == '01' && !HaveFP16Ext()) then UNDEFINED;
if size == '01' && cond != '1110' then UNPREDICTABLE;
if FPSCR.Len != '000' || FPSCR.Stride != '00' then UNDEFINED;
advsimd = FALSE; add = (op == '0');
integer esize;
integer d;
integer n;
integer m;
case size of
when '01' esize = 16; d = UInt(Vd:D); n = UInt(Vn:N); m = UInt(Vm:M);
when '10' esize = 32; d = UInt(Vd:D); n = UInt(Vn:N); m = UInt(Vm:M);
when '11' esize = 64; d = UInt(D:Vd); n = UInt(N:Vn); m = UInt(M:Vm);
size == '01' && cond != '1110'
The instruction executes as if it passes the Condition code check.
The instruction executes as NOP. This means it behaves as if it fails the Condition code check.
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
VMLS{<c>}{<q>}.<dt> <Dd>, <Dn>, <Dm>
1
VMLS{<c>}{<q>}.<dt> <Qd>, <Qn>, <Qm>
if Q == '1' && (Vd<0> == '1' || Vn<0> == '1' || Vm<0> == '1') then UNDEFINED;
if sz == '1' && !HaveFP16Ext() then UNDEFINED;
if sz == '1' && InITBlock() then UNPREDICTABLE;
advsimd = TRUE; add = (op == '0');
integer esize;
integer elements;
case sz of
when '0' esize = 32; elements = 2;
when '1' esize = 16; elements = 4;
d = UInt(D:Vd); n = UInt(N:Vn); m = UInt(M:Vm); regs = if Q == '0' then 1 else 2;
sz == '1' && InITBlock()
The instruction executes as if it passes the Condition code check.
The instruction executes as NOP. This means it behaves as if it fails the Condition code check.
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
VMLS{<c>}{<q>}.F16 <Sd>, <Sn>, <Sm>
1
0
VMLS{<c>}{<q>}.F32 <Sd>, <Sn>, <Sm>
1
1
VMLS{<c>}{<q>}.F64 <Dd>, <Dn>, <Dm>
if size == '00' || (size == '01' && !HaveFP16Ext()) then UNDEFINED;
if size == '01' && InITBlock() then UNPREDICTABLE;
if FPSCR.Len != '000' || FPSCR.Stride != '00' then UNDEFINED;
advsimd = FALSE; add = (op == '0');
integer esize;
integer d;
integer n;
integer m;
case size of
when '01' esize = 16; d = UInt(Vd:D); n = UInt(Vn:N); m = UInt(Vm:M);
when '10' esize = 32; d = UInt(Vd:D); n = UInt(Vn:N); m = UInt(Vm:M);
when '11' esize = 64; d = UInt(D:Vd); n = UInt(N:Vn); m = UInt(M:Vm);
size == '01' && InITBlock()
The instruction executes as if it passes the Condition code check.
The instruction executes as NOP. This means it behaves as if it fails the Condition code check.
<c>
For encoding A1: see Standard assembler syntax fields. This encoding must be unconditional.
<c>
For encoding A2, T1 and T2: see Standard assembler syntax fields.
<q>
See Standard assembler syntax fields.
<dt>
Is the data type for the elements of the vectors,
<Qd>
Is the 128-bit name of the SIMD&FP destination register, encoded in the "D:Vd" field as <Qd>*2.
<Qn>
Is the 128-bit name of the first SIMD&FP source register, encoded in the "N:Vn" field as <Qn>*2.
<Qm>
Is the 128-bit name of the second SIMD&FP source register, encoded in the "M:Vm" field as <Qm>*2.
<Dd>
Is the 64-bit name of the SIMD&FP destination register, encoded in the "D:Vd" field.
<Dn>
Is the 64-bit name of the first SIMD&FP source register, encoded in the "N:Vn" field.
<Dm>
Is the 64-bit name of the second SIMD&FP source register, encoded in the "M:Vm" field.
<Sd>
Is the 32-bit name of the SIMD&FP destination register, encoded in the "Vd:D" field.
<Sn>
Is the 32-bit name of the first SIMD&FP source register, encoded in the "Vn:N" field.
<Sm>
Is the 32-bit name of the second SIMD&FP source register, encoded in the "Vm:M" field.
if ConditionPassed() then
EncodingSpecificOperations(); CheckAdvSIMDOrVFPEnabled(TRUE, advsimd);
if advsimd then // Advanced SIMD instruction
for r = 0 to regs-1
for e = 0 to elements-1
product = FPMul(Elem[D[n+r],e,esize], Elem[D[m+r],e,esize], StandardFPSCRValue());
addend = if add then product else FPNeg(product);
Elem[D[d+r],e,esize] = FPAdd(Elem[D[d+r],e,esize], addend, StandardFPSCRValue());
else // VFP instruction
case esize of
when 16
addend16 = (if add then FPMul(S[n]<15:0>, S[m]<15:0>, FPSCR[])
else FPNeg(FPMul(S[n]<15:0>, S[m]<15:0>, FPSCR[])));
S[d] = Zeros(16) : FPAdd(S[d]<15:0>, addend16, FPSCR[]);
when 32
addend32 = (if add then FPMul(S[n], S[m], FPSCR[])
else FPNeg(FPMul(S[n], S[m], FPSCR[])));
S[d] = FPAdd(S[d], addend32, FPSCR[]);
when 64
addend64 = (if add then FPMul(D[n], D[m], FPSCR[])
else FPNeg(FPMul(D[n], D[m], FPSCR[])));
D[d] = FPAdd(D[d], addend64, FPSCR[]);