SMUSD, SMUSDX
Signed Multiply Subtract Dual
Signed Multiply Subtract Dual performs two signed 16 x 16-bit multiplications. It subtracts one of the products from the other, and writes the result to the destination register.
Optionally, the instruction can exchange the halfwords of the second operand before performing the arithmetic. This produces top x bottom and bottom x top multiplication.
Overflow cannot occur.
For more information about the constrained unpredictable behavior of this instruction, see Architectural Constraints on UNPREDICTABLE behaviors.
It has encodings from the following instruction sets:
A32 (
A1
)
and
T32 (
T1
)
.
!= 1111
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
SMUSD{<c>}{<q>} {<Rd>,} <Rn>, <Rm>
1
SMUSDX{<c>}{<q>} {<Rd>,} <Rn>, <Rm>
d = UInt(Rd); n = UInt(Rn); m = UInt(Rm); m_swap = (M == '1');
if d == 15 || n == 15 || m == 15 then UNPREDICTABLE;
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
SMUSD{<c>}{<q>} {<Rd>,} <Rn>, <Rm>
1
SMUSDX{<c>}{<q>} {<Rd>,} <Rn>, <Rm>
d = UInt(Rd); n = UInt(Rn); m = UInt(Rm); m_swap = (M == '1');
if d == 15 || n == 15 || m == 15 then UNPREDICTABLE; // Armv8-A removes UNPREDICTABLE for R13
<c>
See Standard assembler syntax fields.
<q>
See Standard assembler syntax fields.
<Rd>
Is the general-purpose destination register, encoded in the "Rd" field.
<Rn>
Is the first general-purpose source register, encoded in the "Rn" field.
<Rm>
Is the second general-purpose source register, encoded in the "Rm" field.
if ConditionPassed() then
EncodingSpecificOperations();
operand2 = if m_swap then ROR(R[m],16) else R[m];
product1 = SInt(R[n]<15:0>) * SInt(operand2<15:0>);
product2 = SInt(R[n]<31:16>) * SInt(operand2<31:16>);
result = product1 - product2;
R[d] = result<31:0>;
// Signed overflow cannot occur